The constraint that shaped everything
Tenants stayed in place. That single decision determined the construction method, the sequencing, the contract structure and the price.
What it cost
Prefabrication and out-of-hours working carry a premium. The city took the view that the cost of temporary rehousing, both financial and social, was higher.
The part most cities get wrong
Ventilation. Envelope improvement without a ventilation upgrade produces a warmer building with worse air. The programme treated the two as one deliverable.
Note on figures
Result values in this case study are placeholders pending confirmation with the operator. DEMO / REPLACE WITH VERIFIED DATA.